Simulator Performance
 
The simulator can reproduce a wide range of physiological flows conditions: debt can vary from 2 to 7 l/mn, cardiac frequency from 40 to 120 beats/mn We represented below signals recorded by the simulator. These flows have an average debt of 3 l/mn at 72 beats/mn. The higher graphs are measured in a "normal" case, that is to say the case of a young person having a mechanical prosthesis. The lower graphs represent a case of atrial fibrillation (no atrial contraction) in the same conditions of an average cardiac debt.
Debts and pressures inside the simulator in "normal" conditions.
 
Debt through valves
Pressure in the cardiac cavities
Debts and pressures inside the simulator in condition of atrial fibrillation.
 
Debt through mitral valve
Pressure in cardiac cavities
The mitral flow (blue) presents a different shape, depending on the testing conditions. This will have, as will be shown in the next paragraph, a significant influence on the functioning of the valvular prosthesis. It should be noticed that the pressure conditions are similar in both cases, which guarantee similar charge conditions.